Factor VIII Hydrolysis Mediated by Anti-Factor VIII Autoantibodies in Acquired Hemophilia
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Factor VIII hydrolysis mediated by anti-factor VIII autoantibodies in acquired hemophilia.
Acquired hemophilia is a rare hemorrhagic disorder caused by the spontaneous appearance of inhibitory autoantibodies directed against endogenous coagulation factor VIII (FVIII). Inhibitory Abs also arise in patients with congenital hemophilia A as alloantibodies directed to therapeutic FVIII. Both autoimmune and alloimmune inhibitors neutralize FVIII by steric hindrance. We have described FVIII...
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One major obstacle in gene therapy is the generation of immune responses directed against transgene product. Five consecutive anti-CD3 treatments concomitant with factor VIII (FVIII) plasmid injection prevented the formation of inhibitory antibodies against FVIII and achieved persistent, therapeutic levels of FVIII gene expression in treated hemophilia A mice. Repeated plasmid gene transfer is ...
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Background: Factor VIII administration to hemophilia A patients results in an immune response (inhibitor formation) which significantly complicates the therapy. The present study was performed to determine the prevalence of inhibitor development in hemophilia A patients receiving recombinant factor VIII therapy. Materials and Methods: This was an observational descriptive study. Clotting fac...
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PERSISTENT or uncontrolled bleeding is one of the most feared consequences of any surgical procedure. Numerous factors can contribute to its etiology. Among these, both inherited and acquired disorders of coagulation and/or thrombocyte function need to be taken into account. Acquired hemophilia can be caused by antibodies to coagulation factors. Antibodies can arise in hemophilic or nonhemophil...
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Objective. We present the case of a 73-year-old female, with no family or personal history of a bleeding disorder, who had a classic presentation for acquired hemophilia A. Factor VIII activity was low but detectable and a factor VIII inhibitor was undetectable. Methods. The patient's plasma was comprehensively studied to determine the cause of the acquired coagulopathy. Using the Nijmegen modi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Immunology
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0022-1767,1550-6606
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.180.11.7714